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Nassau Agreement

If we dwell on an Overview of International Agreements and Treaties , we come to realize that the terms “treaty and agreement” refer to an agreement which is worked out between political bodies like the state and other organizations. This is at the international levels. A treaty is an agreement which is worked out between nations. It helps them to reach a certain levels of mutual compromise or understanding. The in the interest of nations. It helps them to maintain peace and security. Once they become a party to a treaty, it helps them to prevent mutual aggression. Nassau Agreement, is a very famous treaty which was struck between President John F Kennedy of the United States and Prime Minister Harold Macmillan of United Kingdoms. Kennedy represented United States and on the other hand England was represented by the Prime Minister Harold Macmillan. The historical treaty took place between the United States and England. Thereby, Nassau Agreement is one of the Major Treaties of the World

The Nassau Agreement, was entered on the date the 18th of December, 1962. Prior to the agreement, the two leaders met for not less than three days. Important discussions carried on between the two eminent leaders.

The Conditions of the The Nassau Agreement, were as such. Under the terms and conditions of the Nassau Agreement, the United States of America would now need to provide the United Kingdom with five Polaris submarines. They would also have to provide the country with associated nuclear-armed Polaris missiles. This was under the terms of the Polaris State Agreement as well. In return for this the United Kingdoms would lease out to the Americans a nuclear submarine base at the location of Holy Loch, very close to Glasgow.

The Nassau Agreement was clear on certain issues. These were that the United Kingdom's Polaris missiles were a part of the “ multi-lateral force” within NATO. They could be used independently when the “supreme national interests.” were at stake.

The Treaty- Nassau Agreement, marked the strengthening of relationship between England and America.

The Nassau Agreement was a result of the Skybolt programme. This was an air- launch missile which had been set-up together by the efforts of the two nations. However, the Skybolt was no longer needed by the United States any more. The abandonment of Skybolt left United Kingdom in the lurch.

According to Charles de Gaulle, these were sure signs of United States gravitating towards United Kingdoms. This put him on his guard. Seeing the moves made by United Kingdom, he refused to allow this country a entry a membership into the European Economic Community in the January of 1963.

Charles de Gaull was enraged. He headed the French state. It was he who insisted that there should be the existence of a Europe which was free of the control o the United States. This in any manner possible. Leave alone to do with the idea of United States having to furnish British sub- marines with with nuclear missiles.

The Nassau Agreement is a landmark in history. It is known for its uniqueness.

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